Bolivia Trek

General overview

Nestled within Bolivia’s Cordillera Real (Royal Range), a staggering 7 peaks soar over 6000 meters, accompanied by more than 600 peaks exceeding 5000 meters. All of this majesty is condensed within a stretch of just 78 miles. Remarkably, despite the plethora of trekking options this range provides, it remains one of South America’s lesser-known trekking gems.

The expedition through Bolivia not only promises unparalleled views of high-altitude terrains and glaciated peaks but also immerses trekkers in the authentic Andean culture. Bolivia’s budding tourism infrastructure makes it a haven for the bold traveler, and those who venture here are rewarded with a rich blend of cultural depth and natural splendor.

Commencing from the picturesque hill town of Sorata, the trek’s objective is to traverse the most glacier-dense region of the range. The journey winds around the colossal Ancohuma/Illampu massif and continues along the Cordillera Real range’s western side, passing beneath the shadows of five 6000 meter-plus peaks. Along the way, trekkers tread the same grounds as the Aymara llama herders, who have called these rugged hills and serene valleys home for centuries. Modern miner’s settlements also dot the landscape, offering a unique lens into life in this breathtaking yet formidable corner of the world.

To ensure acclimatization, trekkers will spend some time bonding with local communities along Lake Titicaca’s shores before embarking on the main journey. The trek itself is a high-altitude odyssey. Camps are typically set between 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft, with mountain passes reaching up to 16,000 ft. While demanding in nature, the trek is non-technical. Mules assist by transporting camping gear, food, and trekkers’ belongings, leaving them with only their day packs. The path might be steep at times, but the pace remains leisurely.

A Glimpse into the Aymara and the Altiplano

The Bolivian Altiplano, marking the Andes’ widest stretch, stands as one of the world’s most eminent high-altitude plateaus. Bolivia, a landlocked treasure in South America’s core, prides itself on a population where over sixty percent are of indigenous descent, a figure unmatched in the continent. This plateau is home to the Aymara people, direct descendants of the ancient pre-Incan Tiwanaku civilization. Present-day Aymaras live harmoniously with the land, rearing alpaca and llama and subsisting on potatoes, barley, and quinoa cultivated from the plateau’s rich soils.

Itinerary

Day 1

Depart country of origin.

Day 2

Arrive La Paz, Bolivia

Travel from the dizzying El Alto Airport (13,323 ft / 4061 m) situated on the altiplano and descend into the city of La Paz, the world’s highest capital at an average elevation of 11,975 ft. Nestled in a bowl-like depression, La Paz extends upward with buildings clinging to the rugged canyon walls. Acclimatize and catch glimpses of the Cordillera Real from the world’s highest and longest urban cable car network. The day includes a city tour, equipment check, and orientation. Overnight at hotel in La Paz (11,810 ft / 3600 m).

Day 3

Lake Titicaca Exploration

Depart La Paz and drive along Lake Titicaca’s shores, the world’s largest high-altitude lake. Stop at Santiago de Huata for a catamaran tour and lunch, followed by a drive to Santiago de Okola, taking in views of Ancohuma massif. Engage with the local community tourism project, understanding the local life and culture. Overnight in rustic accommodations at Santiago de Okola (12,600 ft / 3840 m).

Day 4

Dragon Dormido Hike

Start the day by hiking Dragon Dormido or the Sleeping Dragon, a rock formation offering panoramic views of Cordillera Real, Lake Titicaca, and the surrounding farmlands. By afternoon, head to the scenic town of Sorata. Overnight in a basic hostal at Sorata (9,200 ft / 2805 m).

Day 5

Trek to Lakhatiya

Begin the trek from Sorata, journeying through agricultural zones and villages, ending at the hamlet of Lakhatiya. Experience village life firsthand. Overnight in tents near Lakhatiya (13,450 ft / 4100 m).

Trekking time: 7 hours
Distance: Approx. 6 miles
Elevation Gain: 4400 ft

Day 6

Trek over Illampu Pass

Cross the Illampu Pass, marveling at the towering Illampu, and descend towards the llama herder village of Utjaña Pampa, with Pico del Norte dominating the skyline. Overnight in tents near Utjaña Pampa village (12,800 ft / 3900 m).

Trekking time: 7 hours
Distance: 7 miles
Elevation Gain: 2100 ft

Day 7

Trek to Sarani Valley

Journey over Karwasani Pass, and head to the mining village of Cocoyo and onto the Sarani Valley. Experience the Amazon side of Cordillera Real. Overnight in tents in Sarani Valley (11,880 ft / 3620 m).

Trekking time: 5-6 hours
Distance: 6.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 2300 ft

Day 8

Climb Sarani Valley

Follow a river through the Sarani Valley, passing Aymara herder homes and ascending the Sarani Pass to reach Chajolpaya. Overnight in tents in Chajolpaya valley (13,400 ft / 4080 m).

Trekking time: 6 hours
Distance: 6.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 3020 ft

Day 9

Traverse the Glaciated Peaks

Transfer from Chajolpaya to Chojña Khota Lagoon. Begin the trek around the Cordillera Real’s glaciated section, passing a ridge and descending to Jistaña Khota Lagoon. Overnight in tents below Jistaña Khota Lagoon (14,990 ft / 4570 m).

Trekking time: 4 hours
Distance: 3.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 1,100 ft

Day 10

Traverse Chearoco’s Ridges

Trek alongside Chearoco, crossing ridges around 16,000 ft and relishing panoramic mountain views. Camp in the Kelluani Valley. Overnight in tents in Kelluani Valley (15,200 ft / 4635 m).

Trekking time: 6 hours
Distance: 4.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 1700 ft

Day 11

Peak Ascent and Trek

Cross a ridge between the valleys of Chearoco and Chachacomani. Conditions permitting, ascend Chachatuju trekking peak. Overnight in tents at base camp of Chachacomani (14,630 ft / 4460 m).

Trekking time: 7 hours
Distance: 5.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 2350 ft

Day 12

Trek to Jaillahuaya Valley

Climb towards Chachacomani, descend into the Jaillahuaya valley, and circle a platform leading to a higher valley below the peak of Warawarani. Overnight in tents at Jaillahuaya Valley (15,090 ft / 4600 m).

Trekking time: 7 hours
Distance: 6.5 miles
Elevation Gain: 2100 ft

Day 13

Final Trek and Return to La Paz

Trek to the hidden lake under Warawarani and then to Khotia Lake. A vehicle awaits for the journey back to La Paz. Overnight at hotel in La Paz (11,810 ft / 3600 m).

Trekking time: 6 hours
Distance: 7 miles
Elevation Gain: 2200 ft

Day 14

Depart La Paz.

Note: The given trekking times, distances, and elevation gains are approximations. The remote terrains may lack established routes and trails, which may affect progress. The unique nature of this trip means that travelers should prepare for varied terrains, including scree.